Defense, Nuclear Power, and Anti-Terrorism to Dominate Summit
The diplomatic calendar in New Delhi is set for a significant event this week as Russian President Vladimir Putin prepares to arrive for a state visit on December 4 and 5. This trip marks the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit, offering a crucial platform for Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Putin to review and strengthen the long-standing strategic partnership between the two nations.
Focus on Advanced Defense Systems
Ahead of the high-profile arrival, the Kremlin has signaled that bolstering military capabilities will be a central theme of the discussions. Dmitry Peskov, the Kremlin Spokesperson, indicated that the sale of additional units of the S-400 long-range anti-aircraft missile system is highly likely to be discussed.
"This topic is high on the agenda. Our military industry is performing well, and given that Russian equipment constitutes about 36% of the Indian armed forces, we hope to continue this trend," Peskov noted.
Furthermore, Russia is keen to pitch its most advanced aerial technology to India. The potential acquisition of the Su-57, a fifth-generation stealth fighter, is expected to be a key talking point. Describing the Su-57 as the "best plane in the world," Peskov emphasized that Russia is ready to offer more than just a purchase agreement.
Technology Transfer and Joint Development
Moving beyond a traditional buyer-seller relationship, Moscow is proposing deep technological cooperation. Citing the success of the BrahMos missile project, Russian officials highlighted their willingness to share expertise. The proposal for the Su-57 involves a pathway to shift production to India, offering "technology transfer" that includes engines, AESA radars, and AI elements. There is also a proposal on the table for the joint development of a two-seat version of the fighter jet.
Nuclear Energy and Solidarity Against Terror
Defense is not the only sector on the table. The summit is also expected to yield agreements on nuclear energy. Russia has expressed readiness to provide technology for small and flexible nuclear reactors, aiming to expand the successful collaboration seen at the Kudankulam power plant.
Addressing the recent security concerns in the capital, the Kremlin expressed solidarity with India regarding the recent blast in Delhi. Peskov strongly condemned the act of terrorism, acknowledging the pain such attacks cause and calling for robust international cooperation to combat these threats.
