Bhubaneswar, July 16: Every year, World Snake Day, observed on July 16, aims to raise awareness about the vital role snakes play in maintaining ecological balance and to dispel myths surrounding these often misunderstood reptiles. The day also serves as a reminder that while snake encounters can be frightening, informed and responsible actions can help prevent accidents and save both human and animal lives.

With the onset of the monsoon, snake sightings become more frequent across Odisha as waterlogged burrows and flooded habitats force snakes to seek dry shelter. It is not uncommon for snakes to enter houses, gardens, garages or store rooms during this period. Experts say that in most cases, snakes do not attack humans unless they feel threatened.

What should you do if a snake enters your home?

Stay calm

Panicking can lead to poor decisions and increase the risk of an accidental bite. Most snakes prefer to avoid humans and will look for an escape route if left undisturbed.

Do not try to kill or catch the snake

Attempting to kill or capture a snake is one of the leading causes of snakebite incidents. Besides being dangerous, many snake species are protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, and harming them may invite legal action.

Keep children and pets away

Immediately move children, elderly family members and pets to a safe room. Ensure no one approaches the snake out of curiosity or attempts to take selfies or videos from close range.

Maintain a safe distance

Do not surround or corner the snake. Give it enough space and avoid blocking its movement, as a trapped snake is more likely to defend itself.

Call trained snake rescuers or the Forest Department

Contact the local Forest Department, emergency helpline or a certified snake rescuer. Trained professionals have the expertise and equipment to safely relocate the snake without harming it or putting people at risk.

Do not rely on myths or home remedies

Using smoke, chemicals, kerosene or loud noises to drive away a snake is ineffective and can make the situation more dangerous. Leave the rescue to trained personnel.

Preventing Snake Visits

Simple precautions can reduce the chances of snakes entering your home:

• Keep the surroundings clean and free of garbage or debris.
• Clear overgrown vegetation around the house.
• Seal gaps under doors, windows and drainage openings.
• Store firewood, bricks and construction materials away from living areas.
• Control rodent populations, as rats are a major food source for snakes.

As World Snake Day reminds us, snakes are an essential part of nature, helping control rodent populations and maintain ecological balance. Respecting wildlife, staying informed and seeking professional help during snake encounters can ensure the safety of both people and these important reptiles.