Puri, June 23: The use of Basunga Pata, a traditional hand-crafted fibre product, remains an integral part of the centuries-old rituals associated with the world-famous Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath.
Basunga Pata is prepared from a special natural fibre through a traditional process that has been preserved by artisans for generations. The material holds significant religious and ceremonial importance during various rituals of the annual chariot festival.
Its primary use is during the Pahandi Bije procession, when Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, Devi Subhadra, and Sudarshan are ceremonially carried from the sanctum of the Jagannath Temple to their respective chariots. During this ritual, Basunga Pata is used in the preparation of special ropes, bindings, and supporting materials such as bala, cheka, and other ceremonial cords required for the safe movement of the deities.
Apart from Pahandi, the traditional fibre is also utilized in several other temple rituals and ceremonial practices connected with the Rath Yatra. The strength, flexibility, and sacred significance of Basunga Pata have made it an indispensable component of the festival's ritualistic framework.
Despite the advent of modern materials, the Jagannath Temple administration continues to uphold this age-old tradition, reflecting its commitment to preserving the rich cultural and spiritual heritage associated with Lord Jagannath and the Rath Yatra.
The continued use of Basunga Pata highlights the enduring relevance of traditional craftsmanship in one of the world's largest and most celebrated religious festivals.