Paradip, June 8: As the world observes World Oceans Day, concerns are mounting over the increasing pollution of Odisha’s coastline, particularly along the Paradip coast, where heaps of plastic waste and garbage continue to threaten the marine ecosystem.
While awareness campaigns and social media messages on ocean conservation gain momentum every year, environmentalists say the situation on the ground remains alarming. A lack of public awareness and poor waste management practices have resulted in large quantities of plastic, polythene, and other non-biodegradable waste finding their way into the sea.
Areas such as Balijhara Plot, Nehru Bungalow, Paradip Beach, and Atharabanki are witnessing a growing accumulation of garbage. Environmentalists allege that despite repeated awareness drives and penalties imposed by authorities, littering by tourists, local residents, and business establishments continues unabated.
The waste dumped along the coast not only creates unhygienic conditions and foul odours but is also washed into the sea during rains and high winds, contributing significantly to marine pollution. Experts warn that such pollution poses a serious threat to aquatic life and the overall health of the ocean ecosystem.
World Oceans Day is observed globally to raise awareness about the importance of oceans and the need to protect them from degradation and pollution. Oceans cover nearly 70 percent of the Earth's surface and generate around 50 percent of the oxygen required for life on the planet. However, increasing levels of plastic and industrial waste are endangering these vital ecosystems.
Environmentalist and engineer Amresh Naresh Samanta said rivers carry large volumes of waste from polluted catchment areas into the sea. He also pointed out that waste discharged from ships, industries, and factories further contaminates marine waters.
“More than 12 million tonnes of plastic waste enter the oceans every year due to human activities and a lack of environmental awareness. Marine animals and plants are among the worst affected by this growing pollution,” Samanta said.
He further noted that untreated industrial waste and chemical pollutants released into water bodies ultimately reach the sea, worsening the crisis. Environmentalists have called for stricter enforcement of waste management laws, improved public awareness, and stronger action against polluters to protect Odisha’s coastline and marine biodiversity.
